About: 9 and 10 November 2026. Published 14 November 2026. All updates
What happened at the hearings?
The Senate committee examining the Bill held public hearings in Canberra on 9 and 10 November 2026. COSBOA appeared on the first day. The eSafety Commissioner and the Department appeared on the second, and a senator asked both whether small business websites would be caught by the risk assessment requirement.
What did eSafety say about small business?
- eSafety is not focused on small businesses or religious institutions that have a web presence. Its focus is high-risk, high-harm services where being online is the product itself.
- Its early criteria for the lowest-risk services are no interaction between users, no user messaging, no interaction between adults and children, and no AI chatbot.
- It has met small business groups and will consult small business again before settling the criteria.
What did the Department say?
The Department said the vast majority of websites would be low risk. It described their risk assessment as a simple checkbox process: a site answers questions about things such as adult content, chatbots and user-to-user interaction, and if every answer is no, the assessment is done.
What does this mean for a small business?
It is reassuring, and it is not a change to the law. The Bill still has no small business exemption and still applies the risk assessment requirement to every covered service. A regulator's priorities can change, and they are not an exemption.
The practical takeaway is which sites fall outside the lowest-risk group: those with reviews or forums, messaging between users, child users, or an AI chatbot. See which features raise risk.
How we know this
This account is drawn from the broadcast of the 10 November hearing. The official Hansard transcript was not yet published when we wrote it. We will check our account against Hansard and correct anything that differs.
Sources
- Senate committee public hearing, Canberra, 10 November 2026 (our account is drawn from the broadcast; the official Hansard transcript was not yet published when we checked)
- Senate Environment and Communications Legislation Committee inquiry
- Senate inquiry submissions: COSBOA (no. 65), the eSafety Commissioner (no. 129), the Department (no. 130) and DIGI (no. 90)
Last updated 14 November 2026